How many strands to use according to the fabric (the chart you need)

You've chosen a beautiful color, threaded your needle, started stitching... and the result looks weak and the fabric shows through. Or the opposite: the stitch is tight and bulky. It's almost always the same problem: the number of strands doesn't match your fabric. I'll explain how to get it right every time.

First, what is a strand?

Each skein of DMC thread is made up of six thin strands twisted together. You almost never stitch with all six at once: you separate them as needed. That's why a single skein goes so far.

The quick strand guide

The number of strands depends on the stitches per centimeter of your fabric. The denser the fabric, the fewer strands you need to cover it:

• Aida 11 fabric (large stitches): 3 strands.
• Aida 14 fabric (most common): 2 strands.
• Aida 16-18 fabric (fine): 1 or 2 strands.
• Linen 28 (half count): 2 strands.
• Backstitch and outlines: almost always 1 strand, to keep the line thin and clean.

The eternal question? Stitch a couple of test stitches in a corner. If the fabric "peeks out" between the threads, add a strand; if the stitch is bulky, remove one.

The trick almost no one tells you: always separate

Even if you're going to stitch with two strands, don't just cut two strands together and start stitching. Separate the six strands one by one and then put back together the ones you need. Why? Because when separated, they "fluff up" and straighten out, without twisting. The result: a softer stitch that covers better and looks much more beautiful. It seems like a small detail, but it's the difference between an ordinary piece and one that's a joy to behold.

Watch your tension

Neither loose nor tight. If you pull too hard, the fabric puckers and the stitches sink; if you leave the thread loose, loops form. Aim for the stitch to lie on the fabric without deforming it. With practice, your hand will naturally find the right tension.

In summary

More stitches per centimeter, fewer strands. Always separate the strands one by one before stitching, and do a test in the corner if you're unsure. These small actions are what turn a correct piece into a beautiful one. And if you want to have all the colors at hand, check out our DMC thread chart.